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Dental Fillings

Dental Fillings

Dental fillings are common restorative dental procedures used to repair cavities or restore damaged teeth to their normal function and appearance. Here’s a comprehensive overview of dental fillings:

Purpose of Dental Fillings:

Dental fillings are primarily used to treat cavities caused by tooth decay. They fill in the holes (cavities) created by decay and restore the affected tooth’s structure and function.

Fillings can also be used to repair cracked or broken teeth, or to replace old or worn-out fillings.

Types of Dental Fillings:

  • Amalgam Fillings: Made from a mixture of metals (including silver, mercury, tin, and copper), amalgam fillings are durable and long-lasting. They are typically silver in color and are well-suited for restoring back teeth where chewing forces are highest.
  • Composite Fillings: Composite fillings are made from a mixture of tooth-colored plastic and glass materials. They blend in with the natural color of the tooth, making them a popular choice for visible areas of the mouth. Composite fillings are also versatile and can be used for small to moderate cavities.
  • Ceramic Fillings: Ceramic fillings, also known as porcelain fillings, are made from tooth-colored ceramic materials. They are highly aesthetic and durable, making them suitable for restoring both front and back teeth. Ceramic fillings are stain-resistant and provide excellent durability.
  • Glass Ionomer Fillings: These fillings are made from a mixture of glass and acrylic materials. They are commonly used for small cavities in areas with minimal chewing pressure, such as baby teeth or root surfaces. Glass ionomer fillings release fluoride, which helps prevent further decay.
  • Gold Fillings: Gold fillings, made from gold alloy, are extremely durable and long-lasting. They are typically more expensive than other types of fillings and require multiple visits to the dentist for placement.

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